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La Rioja Alta: Two varieties of Viña Ardanza

La Rioja Alta is a Rioja producer founded in 1890 by five families around Aro station. One of their flagship wines is Viña Ardanza. Although the producer name includes 'Rioja Alta,' the grapes used are not limited to that district; different plots are selected for each wine.

The two grape varieties in Viña Ardanza 2019 differ in both their regions of origin and time spent in barrel. Let’s break down the description of the finished wine according to the processing for each raw material.

Questions for this course

Based on a winery name, can you assume the origin of the grapes is from a single region?

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La Rioja Alta, S.A. / Learn by producer

Spain / Rioja / Haro

Aliases & spellings: La Rioja Alta, S.A. / La Rioja Alta / La Rioja Alta / Viña Ardanza / Viña Ardanza

Update date: 2026-09-27

2019 is Tempranillo and Garnacha

Viña Ardanza 2019 is made from 80% Tempranillo and 20% Garnacha. The Tempranillo comes from La Cuesta in Fuenmayor and Montesilla in Cenicero, while the Garnacha is from La Pedriza in Tudelilla, Rioja Oriental. If you separate the location of the producer from the origins of the grapes, you can see the geographical diversity of the blend.

The barrel material is the same, but the aging duration differs.

In this year, American oak barrels made in the producer’s own cooperage were used; Tempranillo matured for 36 months and Garnacha for 30 months. If both periods are noted on the finished bottle, it is because the base wines were handled separately by variety. You cannot add 36 and 30 to claim the wine was matured for 66 months in barrel.

Distinguish between vintage year and bottling year

In the documentation, the 2019 harvest and bottling in December 2023 are stated. Do not simply describe the period from harvest to bottling as all barrel aging; interpret it as a process that includes fermentation and maturation by grape variety. Considering how this long time is spent takes your explanation beyond simply 'a matured Rioja.'

What to align and what to compare.

Geography

Conditions to standardize
Viña Ardanza 2019
Conditions for comparison.
Vineyards of Tempranillo and Garnacha
Additional points to confirm
Are you confusing the producer name with the name of the district where the grapes are sourced?

Barrel aging.

Conditions to standardize
Both use American oak.
Conditions for comparison.
36 months for one variety, 30 months for another.
Additional points to confirm
Whether consecutive steps use the same liquid, or whether each base wine follows its own process.

Meaning of the vintage (year)

Conditions to standardize
The same bottle's history.
Conditions for comparison.
2019 harvest and bottling in December 2023
Additional points to confirm
Can you distinguish the time spent in containers other than barrels?

Order of reading and key points to consider in each article

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Progress is recorded as the completion of reading articles. This does not include completion of explanatory assignments.

  1. 1

    Spain

    Rioja: Interpreting the three regions and ageing

    Organize the Rioja appellation by geography.

    ↗
  2. 2

    Spain

    Compare two Rioja wines on a two-axis chart

    Distinguish the meaning of maturation indications from the process of individual products.

    ↗
  3. 3

    Spain

    Connect major varieties to regions and winemaking processes.

    Check the complementary varieties with Tempranillo.

    ↗

READ · HYPOTHESIZE · RECONSIDER

La Rioja Alta study guide: Two varieties of Viña Ardanza

Compare the stated conditions in the documentation. Numbers specifying vintages should be treated as information for that specific year.

This summarizes materials published by producers, regional groups, and importers. Each source includes the publisher and the date the material was checked.

Comparison itemsWhat can be determined from the materialsAbility to distinguish by reading
Raw material80% Tempranillo, 20% GarnachaGarnacha is from La Pedriza in Rioja Oriental.
2019 barrel maturation36 months Tempranillo, 30 months GarnachaBoth use American oak. Do not add the two periods together.
BottlingDecember 2023Distinguish from the 2019 vintage.

Each hypothesis or reflection can be up to 2,000 characters. You can save your answers even if you only select an option.

1. What is the origin of the Garnacha in 2019?
2. How do you read 36 months and 30 months?
3. What does December 2023 indicate?

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What is the origin of the Garnacha in 2019?
Garnacha comes from La Pedriza in Tudelilla. Even if the producer is La Rioja Alta, the grapes for this label are not necessarily limited to this district. To avoid confusion, check the producer's address, company name, and grape origin separately.

How do you interpret 36 months and 30 months?
36 months refers to Tempranillo, 30 months refers to Garnacha barrel aging. The base wines with different aging periods are blended in the finished wine. It does not mean the same liquid spent two periods consecutively, so do not sum them.

What does December 2023 indicate?
The technical sheet states bottling took place in December 2023. The wine's year display, 2019, refers to the harvest. As bottling may include several steps, do not equate the difference in years directly to the length of barrel aging.

Basis and sources for the exercise

Practice exercises in comparison

Please explain differences in raw materials and winemaking by reading the table and sources.

Read examples of organizing comparisons
Conditions for ComparisonComparison itemsWhat can be determined from the materialsAbility to distinguish by reading
Raw material80% Tempranillo, 20% GarnachaGarnacha is from La Pedriza in Rioja Oriental.
2019 barrel maturation36 months Tempranillo, 30 months GarnachaBoth use American oak. Do not add the two periods together.
BottlingDecember 2023Distinguish from the 2019 vintage.

Sources of materials used for comparison are listed in the text and exercises.

Explain in your own words

Please explain the Varieties, origins of raw materials, and periods of barrel aging for Viña Ardanza 2019, pairing each appropriately.

Check after writing

  • Garnacha comes from La Pedriza in Tudelilla. Even if the producer is La Rioja Alta, the grapes for this label are not necessarily limited to this district. To avoid confusion, check the producer's address, company name, and grape origin separately.
  • 36 months refers to Tempranillo, 30 months refers to Garnacha barrel aging. The base wines with different aging periods are blended in the finished wine. It does not mean the same liquid spent two periods consecutively, so do not sum them.
  • The technical sheet states bottling took place in December 2023. The wine's year display, 2019, refers to the harvest. As bottling may include several steps, do not equate the difference in years directly to the length of barrel aging.

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