Regions / FIELD NOTES

Brunello di Montalcino DOCG

Brunello di Montalcino

Brunello is a red wine made from Sangiovese grown in Montalcino. Even though sharing the same town name, the surrounding slopes differ in aspect and elevation.

RELATIONSHIPS

Separate appellations that share the same place and variety.

Montalcino × Sangiovese

Comply with each production regulation

  • Brunello di Montalcino DOCG

    Production and aging based on the regulations for Brunello.

  • Rosso di Montalcino DOC

    Rosso has an independent appellation and production conditions.

This diagram does not simply show a reduction in ageing time from Brunello to Rosso. Check their individual regulations for specific requirements of each appellation. Sources and reference materials

FIELD NOTE 01

The slopes surrounding Montalcino

The region is located in Montalcino, southern Tuscany. Around the town, variations in vineyard elevation and orientation lead to differences in sun exposure and other conditions.

The fact that they share the same appellation does not mean that all the vineyards are in identical environments. Knowing on which side of the town the producer's vineyards are located helps narrow down the exact location for comparison.

FIELD NOTE 02

Brunello and Rosso

Brunello di Montalcino is made from Sangiovese. Rosso di Montalcino is a separate appellation and is not merely a version of Brunello with shorter aging.

Even wine related to the same land and grape variety has production conditions specified for each name. By aligning the rulings from both, you can see what is shared and what is changed.

FIELD NOTE 03

Biondi-Santi’s History

Biondi-Santi is a producer tied to the development of modern Brunello. Their history teaches us what kind of winemaking has been pursued in the area.

However, the winemaking policy of a single producer and the general regulations for the entire appellation are different. Knowing the history does not mean that all current producers use the same method.

Key points of this article

In Montalcino, you can compare vineyard slopes, the regulations of Brunello and Rosso, and the approaches of producers.

PAUSE & REFLECT

Check your understanding.

Is Rosso di Montalcino just a product with shorter aging compared to Brunello?

Read the explanation +

These are independent appellations. Even if the territory or grape varieties overlap, both Brunello and Rosso have their own production regulations.

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Courses related to this question

Sangiovese: Understanding blending compositions, regions, and maturation differences →

Frescobaldi: Comparing Sangiovese from the same vintage by origin →

Biondi-Santi: Study the aging of Rosso and Brunello →

Sources and reference materials

These are the reference materials for the main text. For details of production regulations, consult the current documents. For individual wine specifications, refer to materials for the relevant vintage.

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