RELATIONSHIPS
Key varieties: from Furmint to Kékfrankos: perspectives for comparison
Read geography, grape resources, and production processes separately.
White
Furmint–Hárslevelű
Alias
Olaszrizling = Welschriesling
Red
Kékfrankos = Blaufränkisch
This is a schematic diagram summarizing the main text. It does not represent production areas or quality rankings. Sources and reference materials
FIELD NOTE 01
Broaden the selection of white wine grape varieties.
When studying Tokaj, focus on Furmint, Hárslevelű, and Sárga Muskotály. Furmint is not only used for sweet wines but also for dry. After seeing the grape variety, check the condition of the harvested grapes and the winemaking method.
Around Balaton, Olaszrizling is typical; in Somló, Juhfark is also important. By learning combinations of regions and grape varieties, it becomes easier to progress beyond Tokaj whites.
FIELD NOTE 02
Organize similar names
Olaszrizling corresponds to Welschriesling and is a different variety from Rhine Riesling. Even if 'rizling' is in the name, it is not necessarily the same grape as Riesling studied in Germany.
The red grape Kékfrankos is known as Blaufränkisch in Austria and Lemberger in Germany. Since grape names change across borders, a one-line note listing synonyms is very helpful.
FIELD NOTE 03
Single variety and blend
Also add Kadarka, Cabernet Franc, Merlot, and others as major red wines to study. Kékfrankos is encountered both as a single varietal wine and as a component of Bikavér.
Do not place grape varieties and blend names in the same field. When comparing two wines, first check the varietal composition, then proceed to skin contact and barrel aging. The overall taste of the finished wine should not be determined solely by the inclusion of the same grape variety.
Alternative variety corresponding to Welschriesling. Not the same as Rhine Riesling.
PAUSE & REFLECT
Check your understanding.
Is Olaszrizling the Hungarian name for Riesling?
Read the explanation ＋
Alternative variety corresponding to Welschriesling. Not the same as Rhine Riesling.
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View saved notes →Courses related to this question
Furmint: comparing dry harvest and Aszú berry selection →
Blaufränkisch: Central European Synonyms and Ripening Conditions →
Sources and reference materials
These are the reference materials for the main text. For details of production regulations, consult the current documents. For individual wine specifications, refer to materials for the relevant vintage.
- Magyar Bor｜White Varieties ↗
- Magyar Bor｜Red Varieties ↗
- Magyar Bor｜Olaszrizling ↗
- Magyar Bor｜Synonyms for Kékfrankos ↗
- Magyar Bor｜Somló ↗
- Disznókő | Harvest and selection of raw materials ↗