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Georges Roumier: Blending within a single Grand Cru vineyard

A domaine based in Chambolle-Musigny specializing in Pinot Noir from vineyards such as Bonnes Mares. Technical notes by vineyard and vintage are provided, including information on soils, destemming, and barrel use.

I will explain, using Bonne Mares 2023, why there may be blending even in single-vineyard wines.

Questions for this course

Even for wines from a single Grand Cru vineyard, do they separate and blend base wines?

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Domaine Georges Roumier / Study by producer

France / Burgundy / Chambolle-Musigny

Other names & notations: Domaine Georges Roumier / ジョルジュ・ルーミエ

Update date: 2026-09-24

The two soils of Bonne Mares

The 2023 data on Bonne Mares describes lower sections with red soil and upper sections with white marl. Even within a single grand cru, internal conditions are not uniform.

Fermenting separately, then blending before aging

It is stated that the two base musts from different soils are vinified separately and blended when entering the aging stage. Even wines labeled with a single vineyard name may involve blending of base wines. Whether or not blending is performed alone can't determine the size of a vineyard.

The difference between 65% and 30%

The destemming rate in 2023 was 65%, the proportion of new barrels was 30%, and the maturation period was 16 months. The 65% refers to the treatment of grape bunches, and the 30% explains the proportion of new versus used barrels. You cannot add these two numbers together to create a blend composition.

What to align and what to compare.

Conditions within the vineyard

Conditions to standardize
Domaine Georges Roumier
Conditions for comparison.
Red soils and white marl.
Additional points to confirm
Even among grands crus, there are internal differences.

Winemaking

Conditions to standardize
Domaine Georges Roumier
Conditions for comparison.
Fermenting separately, then blending before aging
Additional points to confirm
Single-vineyard and blended wine can both apply.

2023 process

Conditions to standardize
Domaine Georges Roumier
Conditions for comparison.
65% destemmed, 30% new oak, 16 months' maturation
Additional points to confirm
Numbers for different processes.

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    France

    Interpreting climat and Cru

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    France

    Pinot Noir

    Check the relationship between grape variety, vineyard, and winemaking.

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READ · HYPOTHESIZE · RECONSIDER

Reading Georges Roumier materials: Blending within a single Grand Cru vineyard

Compare the stated conditions in the documentation. Numbers specifying vintages should be treated as information for that specific year.

This summarizes materials published by producers, regional groups, and importers. Each source includes the publisher and the date the material was checked.

Comparison itemsWhat can be determined from the materialsAbility to distinguish by reading
Conditions within the vineyardRed soils and white marl.Even among grands crus, there are internal differences.
WinemakingFermenting separately, then blending before agingSingle-vineyard and blended wine can both apply.
2023 process65% destemmed, 30% new oak, 16 months' maturationNumbers for different processes.

Each hypothesis or reflection can be up to 2,000 characters. You can save your answers even if you only select an option.

1. What are the internal conditions within Bonnes Mares?
2. When are the base wines blended?
3. What is the 65% ratio?

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What are the conditions within Bonne Mares?
Official materials explain differences within the parcel.

When are base wines combined?
The differences in soil are separated during winemaking and then combined.

65%—what is this proportion referring to?
The 30% new barrels figure refers to a different stage in the process. The destemming rate is the proportion of stems removed from raw materials, while the new barrel rate is the proportion of new versus used barrels for aging. Since the remaining 35% and 70% correspond to different totals, they cannot be combined into a single blend table.

Basis and sources for the exercise

Practice exercises in comparison

Please explain differences in raw materials and winemaking by reading the table and sources.

Read examples of organizing comparisons
Conditions for ComparisonComparison itemsWhat can be determined from the materialsAbility to distinguish by reading
Conditions within the vineyardRed soils and white marl.Even among grands crus, there are internal differences.
WinemakingFermenting separately, then blending before agingSingle-vineyard and blended wine can both apply.
2023 process65% destemmed, 30% new oak, 16 months' maturationNumbers for different processes.

Sources of materials used for comparison are listed in the text and exercises.

Explain in your own words

Using Bonne Mares 2023, explain why there may be blending even in single-vineyard wines.

Check after writing

  • Did you specify the label, vintage, and scope of materials to be compared?
  • Did you distinguish and explain the three items in the table?
  • Did you separate verified facts from points to check further with additional references or tasting?

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