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Bonneau du Martray: From slope sections to bottling

This is a Burgundy domaine with vineyards on the Hill of Corton. They have long produced Corton-Charlemagne from Chardonnay and Corton from Pinot Noir. Here, we examine the white plots and the processes up to bottling the base wine.

We trace the process by which base wines from individual plots are blended and aged to become a single white wine.

Questions for this course

Even if each plot is vinified separately, does that necessarily mean they are bottled separately to the end?

Before you start reading, briefly jot down your thoughts. You will rephrase them at the end.

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Bonneau du Martray / Learn from Producers

France / Burgundy / Corton Hill

Aliases/Labels: Bonneau du Martray / ボノー・デュ・マルトレ

Updated: 2026-10-06

Upper, middle, and lower slopes

The Corton-Charlemagne vineyard is on a west-facing slope, with different soil conditions at the top, middle, and bottom. Even under the same grand cru name, distinguishing the precise location where the grapes are grown is the starting point.

From barrel to blend

The base wine is fermented in new and used French barrels. After the first racking, the wines are blended and spend a second winter on fine lees. Separating plots and bottling the final product by plot are different decisions.

Tank before bottling.

After the second racking, the wine is left in tank for about two months before bottling, to unify the overall blend. Even in barrel-aged wines, not all processes are completed in barrel. You can track which vessel is used at each stage of production.

What to align and what to compare.

Geography

Conditions to standardize
Corton-Charlemagne
Conditions for comparison.
Upper, middle, and lower slopes
Additional points to confirm
Soils by plot

Base wine

Conditions to standardize
Winemaking process for the same white wine
Conditions for comparison.
From plot-specific vinification to blends
Additional points to confirm
Timing of blending

Vessel

Conditions to standardize
Steps before bottling.
Conditions for comparison.
From barrel to tank
Additional points to confirm
Time spent in each vessel

Order of reading and key points to consider in each article

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  1. 1

    France

    Interpreting climat and Cru

    Consider the parcels within a climat.

    ↗
  2. 2

    France

    Chardonnay

    Clarify the handling of barrels and lees.

    ↗
  3. 3

    France

    Burgundy

    Check the location of the Corton hill.

    ↗

READ · HYPOTHESIZE · RECONSIDER

Reading Bonneau du Martray documents: From slope sections to bottling

Check and compare the region, raw materials, and process from the materials, and explain what can be learned from the comparison.

Comparative tables are based on the source’s target year and the explanation at the time of verification. Descriptions without year specifications are not treated as specifications common to all harvest years or shipped portions.

Comparison itemsProcessContent to verify
Vineyard locationUpper, middle, and lower slope sectionsThere are differences in vineyard plots even within the same appellation
After the first rackingBlend the base winesVinifying by plot is not the same as bottling by plot
Before bottling.About 2 months in tankNot the entire period is counted as barrel aging

Each hypothesis or reflection can be up to 2,000 characters. You can save your answers even if you only select an option.

1. What is distinguished in vineyard descriptions?
2. When does blending take place?
3. What is the approximately two months before bottling?

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What is distinguished in vineyard descriptions?
The Corton-Charlemagne vineyard is on a west-facing slope, with different soil conditions at the top, middle, and bottom. Even under the same grand cru name, distinguishing the precise location where the grapes are grown is the starting point.

When does blending take place?
The base wine is fermented in new and used French barrels. After the first racking, the wines are blended and spend a second winter on fine lees. Separating plots and bottling the final product by plot are different decisions.

What about the approximately two months before bottling?
After the second racking, the wine is left in tank for about two months before bottling, to unify the overall blend. Even in barrel-aged wines, not all processes are completed in barrel. You can track which vessel is used at each stage of production.

Basis and sources for the exercise

Practice exercises in comparison

Check and compare the region, raw materials, and process from the materials, and explain what can be learned from the comparison.

Read examples of organizing comparisons
Conditions for ComparisonProcessContent to verify
Vineyard locationUpper, middle, and lower slope sectionsThere are differences in vineyard plots even within the same appellation
After the first rackingBlend the base winesVinifying by plot is not the same as bottling by plot
Before bottling.About 2 months in tankNot the entire period is counted as barrel aging

Sources of materials used for comparison are listed in the text and exercises.

Explain in your own words

Please explain the steps of plots, blending, and tanks before bottling, in order for Corton-Charlemagne.

Check after writing

  • Retain differences between sites within the same appellation.
  • Distinguish between base wines and finished wines by plot.
  • Separate the tank process from barrel aging.

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