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READ · COMPARE · EXPLAIN

To what extent can you compare lees contact time?

From Japanese Koshu and Uruguayan Albariño, read both the range described for maturation and the conditions that are not mentioned.

Questions for this course

Can you directly compare the duration of 'until spring' and '3–6 months'?

Before you start reading, briefly jot down your thoughts. You will rephrase them at the end.

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Order of reading and key points to consider in each article

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  1. 1

    Japan

    Yamanashi: Differentiating Koshu from the Kofu Basin

    Situate Kōshū within its region and confirm the background of its raw materials.

    ↗
  2. 2

    Japan

    Kōshū Sur Lie: Interpreting contact with lees

    Read the meaning of the explanation 'no racking until spring.'

    ↗
  3. 3

    Uruguay

    Albariño and maturation on lees

    Indicate the 3–6 month range separately from the information about fermentation vessels.

    ↗

READ · HYPOTHESIZE · RECONSIDER

To what extent can you compare lees contact time: Read the information.

Read the document below, first write your own thoughts, then answer the questions. After answering, compare with the explanation and try to revise your response.

The official documents have been summarized for study purposes. The producer's figures refer to the stated label and vintage, and do not indicate country-wide regulations.

Information not included in the table has not been confirmed. You can check the original explanation and applicability in articles on each country and in the listed sources at the end.

SubjectWhat to check in the documentationConditions for distinguishing by reading
Lumière Koshu Sur Lie 2024No racking until springExact date and months are not in this summary
Garzón Albariño Reserva 2023Fine lees for 3 to 6 monthsIndication as a range. Not a fixed 6 months.
Stirring frequencyThis summary does not mention it.Just having contact does not confirm the frequency

Each hypothesis or reflection can be up to 2,000 characters. You can save your answers even if you only select an option.

1. How would you accurately state the contact period for Koshu in months?
2. Which is an accurate summary of Garzón's materials?
3. Can you estimate the stirring frequency from the description "aged with lees"?

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Read the explanation for each question

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How would you accurately describe Kōshū’s skin contact period in months?
The description 'spring' as a season alone cannot define a precise beginning or end. Instead of estimating months, refer to production records and match the detail to your sources.

Which summary most accurately reflects Garzón’s materials?
Do not replace the stated range or midpoint with the product’s actual measured value. Summarizing this material means retaining the description “3–6 months.”

Can the phrase 'aged on lees' be used to estimate the frequency of stirring?
Contact with the lees and the stirring action known as bâtonnage are separate pieces of information. Even if the contact period is listed, you still need to confirm whether stirring was performed and how often it occurred.

Basis and sources for the exercise

Practice exercises in comparison

Based on these two wines, can you conclude that 'longer lees contact results in greater richness'?

Read examples of organizing comparisons
Conditions for ComparisonLumière Koshu Sur Lie 2024Garzón Albariño Reserva 2023
Raw materialKōshū from Yamanashi Prefecture.Albariño from Uruguay.
Lees contactExplanation: no racking until spring.The technical sheet states lees contact and aging for 3–6 months.
Accuracy of informationDo not infer exact months just from 'spring' as a seasonal notation.Do not replace a range of periods with a fixed number of months.
Condition to check separatelyHandling of skins, container, and stirring frequency are described separately from lees.Separate fermentation vessels and aging on lees, do not assume lees stirring if not mentioned.
Limitations of comparisonDo not attribute taste differences solely to sediment, since both the variety and the vintage are different.Treat as a comparison to learn their common processes.

This is an organized study tool based on the designated articles for this course. You can check specific facts and sources in each article.

Explain in your own words

Write a 200–400 character introduction for the two bottles, including shared processes, conditions that cannot yet be compared, and what you want to confirm through tasting.

Check after writing

  • Are you arbitrarily converting seasonal descriptions into specific numbers of months?
  • Are you confusing contact with the lees and stirring?
  • Have differences in variety and year been retained?

Reorganize using the comparison table

A comparison table listing processes and conditions lets you check for any missing explanations.

Save response to explanation task

Compare your initial thoughts with how they have changed after reading the article.

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